Trinidad and Tobago migration woes

A study published by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has found that irregular migration, trafficking in persons and smuggling of migrants generally have a deleterious impact on development in Trinidad and Tobago. The study titled “Invisible immigrants: A Profile of irrregular migration, smuggling of migrants and trafficking in persons in Trinidad and Tobago” outlines a number of recommendations for the authorities to consider. The study presents the findings of a qualitative examination of trends and patterns associated with irregular migration, trafficking in persons and smuggling of migrants in Trinidad and Tobago. It also identifies the impact of these phenomena on development and reveals existing systemic gaps. The study notes that globalization has bolstered irregular migration, smuggling of migrants and trafficking in persons which rely heavily on transnational networks and organized crime systems. It said existing frameworks and systems, such as the refugee determination process, Caribbean Community Single Market and Economy (CSME) Skilled Certificates process, work permits and some immigration procedures, have inherent gaps and deficiencies, which create and support numerous avenues for irregularity. “Irregular migrants are mainly economic migrants between the age of 20 and 30, who are drawn to Trinidad and Tobago because of the availability of jobs and attractive wages,” the study notes, adding that detected undocumented migrant workers are relatively young, with males significantly outnumbering the females. “Guyana, China and Indonesia were identified as popular source countries,” the study stated, noting that undocumented migrant workers provide services to ‘labour-starve sectors’ and therefore contribute to the sustainability of these enterprises.

Courtesy: www.cananewsonline.com